From: Subject: The Free Press -- Independent News Media - National Issues Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 15:06:45 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="text/html"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_00F8_01C9A96D.7C4C62C0" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3350 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_00F8_01C9A96D.7C4C62C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://www.freepress.org/departments.php/display/20/2003/194/1/24 The Free Press -- Independent News Media - National = Issues <= /TD>
3D"The Fri Mar 20=20 2009
Departments
National=20 Issues

'Democracy brief' calls on courts to = eliminate=20 corporate 'personhood' and bill of rights=20 protection
by The Program on Corporations, = Law=20 & Democracy
in Journal issue=20 = November-December=20 2003
December 2, 2003

The Program on = Corporations, Law=20 & Democracy (POCLAD) posted a =93Model Legal Brief to = Eliminate=20 Corporate Rights=94 to its website on October 10, making it = available=20 to help citizen groups create winning organizing strategies = by=20 stripping constitutional protections from corporations and=20 preventing them from governing their communities. =

Richard=20 Grossman, co-founder of POCLAD, authored the brief with = Thomas=20 Linzey, Esq., director of the Community Environmental Legal = Defense=20 Fund, (CELDF) a public interest law firm in Chambersburg,=20 Pennsylvania, and Dan Brannen, a Santa Fe attorney. =

The=20 Brief was created to support community leaders and citizens = across=20 the United States who are confronting the array of = judicially=20 bestowed constitutional rights wielded by corporations. The = Brief=20 not only challenges =93corporate personhood=94 =96 the = theory that=20 corporations possess the constitutional rights of people and = therefore may use the Bill of Rights to get courts and = police to=20 deny people=92s fundamental rights, but also confronts the = powers=20 corporations wield under the Commerce and Contracts Clauses = of the=20 U.S. Constitution.

Grossman, of Milton Mills, New = Hampshire,=20 has written extensively on corporate and legal history. He = pointed=20 out that, =93this brief is intended to assist communities = challenging=20 the U.S. government=92s gift of constitutional powers to = property=20 organized as corporations. Accordingly, it is NOT about = corporate=20 responsibility, corporate ethics, corporate codes of = conduct, good=20 corporate =91citizenship,=92 corporate crime, corporate = reform, consumer=20 protection, stakeholders, or fixing regulatory agencies.=94=20

The Brief contains a history showing how federal = courts=20 gradually granted more Bill of Rights protections to = corporations=20 over the past 150 years. It finds that =93corporations = regularly and=20 illegitimately deny the people their inalienable rights,=94 = and=20 concludes that such denials =93are beyond the authority of = the=20 corporation to exercise=85beyond the authority of the = Courts, or any=20 other branches of government, to confer=85(and deny) the = people their=20 ability to govern themselves.=94

The Brief outlines = several=20 cases to show that =93such assessments are not Ivory tower = academic=20 theories, but frightening reality,=94 including how: =95 = Omnipoint=20 Corporation used the 14th Amendment and the 1964 Civil = Rights Act to=20 force towns to both allow construction of cell phone towers = and pay=20 the company=92s legal fees when communities resisted. = Omnipoint=20 Communications Enterprises L.P. v Zoning Hearing Board of = Chadd=92s=20 Ford Township, No. Civ. A. 98-3299, 1998 WL 764762 (E.D. Pa. = Oct.=20 28, 1998)

=95 Monsanto Corporation, citing a First = Amendment=20 right to remain silent, got federal courts to strike down a = Vermont=20 law requiring dairy companies to label products containing = bovine=20 growth hormones International Dairy Foods Assn. v Amestoy, = 92 F.3d=20 67 (2nd Cir. 1996).

=95 The U.S. Supreme Court used = the 1st=20 Amendment to nullify a Massachusetts law banning corporate = spending=20 on political referenda, First National Bank v Bellotti, 435 = U.S. 765=20 (1978).

=95 The 4th Amendment=92s protection against = unreasonable searches and seizures has been extended to=20 corporations, preventing the Secretary of Labor and OSHA = from=20 conducting warrantless searches to protect workers=92 health = and=20 safety Marshall v Barlow=92s, Inc. 436 U.S. 307 (1978). =

=95 A=20 Pennsylvania company successfully invoked the Contracts and = Commerce=20 Clauses of the Constitution to overturn a township ordinance = requiring Sewage sludge be tested before being applied to = the land=20 Synagro-WWT, Inc. v Rush Township, 4:CV-00-1625 (M.D. Pa. = June 7,=20 2002).

=95 Smithfield Foods, Inc. convinced the = federal court=20 to strike down an Iowa law intended to protect independent = meat=20 packers Smithfield Foods, Inc., No. 4:02-cv-90324, p. 5n.3. = The=20 Model Legal Brief to Eliminate Corporate Rights is available = by=20 contacting POCLAD at 508-398-1145 or by emailing = people@poclad.org.=20

POCLAD is a group of 13 activists in 8 states who = research=20 corporate, labor and legal histories and help citizen groups = develop=20 new strategies that can assert human rights over property = interests.=20 Its office is in South Yarmouth, MA. For more information on = the=20 state and local legal campaigns currently Being launched, go = CELDF=92s=20 website www.celdf.org

Contact: Richard Grossman = 603-473-8637=20 or Mike Ferner 419-729-7273 mferner@utoledo.edu=20



3D"1240=20
  

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  August 15, 2003

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  July 28, 2003

"Yo= =20 Democrats! Wake Up!"
  June 2, 2003

Related = Journal=20 articles:=20

"Lighten=20 up liberals! Michael Moore advises"
  December 2, = 2003

"A=20 message from Leonard Peltier"
  December 2, = 2003

"'Democracy=20 brief' calls on courts to eliminate corporate 'personhood' and = bill of=20 rights protection"
  December 2, 2003

"Kids=20 should get Big Bird, not Big Mac"
  December 2, = 2003

"The=20 Immigrant Workers Freedom Ride"
  September 21, = 2003

"A=20 question almost unthinkable"
  September 20,=20 2003




Read Articles by Year:
2005=20 2004=20 2003=20
2002=20 2001=20 2000




All content =A9 1970-2009
The Columbus Free=20 Press
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